Basset Hound — Health, Diet & Care Guide

The Basset Hound is a mid-sized hound breed originating from France, known for being tenacious, friendly, and gentle. Weighing 18–27kg and standing 28–38cm at the shoulder, they typically live 10–12 years. Basset Hounds require light daily exercise and low-maintenance grooming to maintain their short smooth coat. They are well-regarded as a family breed and typically patient with children. Their adaptable nature makes them a reasonable choice for apartment living, provided their exercise needs are met.

Basset Hound

Medium

Hound

Weight
18–27 kg
Height
28–38 cm
Lifespan
10–12 yrs
Exercise Need Low (2/5)
Grooming Need Low (2/5)
Shedding Moderate (3/5)
Trainability Low (2/5)
Good with Children Good with Dogs Apartment Friendly

Health Risks

  • IVDD occurs when the cushioning discs between vertebrae degenerate and herniate, pressing on the spinal cord. Chondrodystrophic breeds are predisposed due to premature disc mineralisation. Can cause pain, paralysis, or loss of bladder control.

    Typical onset: 3-7 years

  • Glaucoma High Risk

    Glaucoma is elevated intraocular pressure that damages the optic nerve and retina, causing pain and vision loss. Primary glaucoma is hereditary; secondary glaucoma results from other eye conditions. It is a veterinary emergency in acute form.

    Typical onset: 3-7 years

View Full Health Guide

Diet & Nutrition

Nutrition is a cornerstone of Basset Hound health. An adult Basset Hound weighing 18–27kg typically requires 900–1100 kcal of high-quality food per day, split across two meals to support consistent energy levels and healthy digestion. Basset Hounds have relatively modest activity requirements, which means overfeeding is a real risk; consistent portion control and low-calorie treats are advised. Always adjust portions based on your dog's individual weight, life stage, and activity level, and consult your vet before making significant dietary changes.

Full Basset Hound Feeding Guide

Exercise Requirements

The Basset Hound has light exercise requirements. Plan for 30–45 minutes of daily walks and light play sessions every day to keep your Basset Hound physically healthy and mentally settled. While not the most trainable breed, regular exercise is still essential for Basset Hounds to maintain a healthy weight and a stable temperament. Although they can adapt to apartment living, Basset Hound owners without a garden should plan to provide 30–45 minutes of outdoor exercise daily without fail.

Full Basset Hound Exercise Guide

Recommended Products for Basset Hounds

Dog Food

Best Dry Food for Basset Hounds

A premium dry food formulated for medium hound breeds. High protein content supports muscle maintenance, and the kibble size is appropriate for the Basset Hound's jaw.

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Supplement

Joint Support Supplement for Basset Hounds

Basset Hounds can benefit from preventive joint care. This supplement contains glucosamine and chondroitin to support cartilage health.

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Grooming

Grooming Kit for Basset Hounds

Everything you need to maintain a Basset Hound's short smooth coat. Includes a deshedding brush, slicker, and nail clippers sized for a medium dog.

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Crate

Basset Hound Dog Crate

A sturdy crate sized for a medium dog (18–27 kg). Suitable for training, travel, and providing a safe den space for your Basset Hound.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long do Basset Hounds live?

The average lifespan of a Basset Hound is 10–12 years. Longevity is influenced by genetics, diet, weight management, and the presence of hereditary conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups, appropriate exercise, and a balanced diet all contribute to a longer, healthier life.

How big does a Basset Hound get?

An adult Basset Hound typically weighs 18–27kg and stands 28–38cm at the shoulder. They are classified as a medium breed. Males tend to be at the upper end of these ranges, while females are usually slightly smaller.

How much exercise does a Basset Hound need?

Basset Hounds have light exercise requirements. Aim for 30–45 minutes of walks and active play each day. Without adequate exercise, Basset Hounds may develop boredom-related behaviours.

Are Basset Hounds high-maintenance to groom?

Basset Hounds are low-maintenance when it comes to coat care. Their coat sheds moderately and benefits from weekly brushing. Professional grooming every 6–12 weeks is advisable for longer or wire-coated breeds.

What health problems are Basset Hounds prone to?

Like all pedigree breeds, the Basset Hound has a number of associated health concerns. The most commonly documented include Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) and Glaucoma. Responsible breeders screen for these conditions, and prospective owners should request health certificates. Pet insurance that covers hereditary conditions is strongly recommended.

Are Basset Hounds good with children?

Yes — the Basset Hound is generally a good family dog and tends to be patient and gentle with children. As with any breed, early socialisation and teaching children how to interact respectfully with dogs is important.

How easy is it to train a Basset Hound?

The Basset Hound is requires patience to train. They can have an independent streak and may require more patience, repetition, and professional guidance than more biddable breeds.

Can Basset Hounds live in an apartment?

Yes — Basset Hounds can adapt to apartment living provided their daily exercise requirements are reliably met. Access to nearby green space and a consistent exercise routine are essential to prevent restlessness.

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