Black Norwegian Elkhound — Health, Diet & Care Guide

The Black Norwegian Elkhound is a mid-sized hound breed originating from Norway, known for being bold, alert, and loyal. Weighing 18–21kg and standing 44–49cm at the shoulder, they typically live 12–15 years. Black Norwegian Elkhounds require significant daily exercise and low-maintenance grooming to maintain their dense double coat. They are well-regarded as a family breed and typically patient with children. Due to their mid-sized build and significant energy levels, they generally thrive with access to outdoor space.

Black Norwegian Elkhound

Medium

Hound

Weight
18–21 kg
Height
44–49 cm
Lifespan
12–15 yrs
Exercise Need High (4/5)
Grooming Need Low (2/5)
Shedding Moderate (3/5)
Trainability Moderate (3/5)
Good with Children Good with Dogs Apartment Friendly

Health Risks

  • Hip Dysplasia High Risk

    Hip dysplasia is a genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, causing the ball and socket to not fit together correctly. This leads to joint deterioration, pain, and arthritis over time.

    Typical onset: 1-2 years

  • PRA is a group of hereditary diseases causing progressive degeneration of the photoreceptor cells in the retina. It leads to night blindness first, followed by complete blindness. There is no treatment, but DNA tests exist for many forms.

    Typical onset: 3-8 years

  • Hypothyroidism is the most common endocrine disorder in dogs, caused by reduced thyroid hormone production — most often from immune-mediated thyroiditis or idiopathic follicular atrophy. It affects metabolism, skin, and coat quality.

    Typical onset: 4-10 years

View Full Health Guide

Diet & Nutrition

Nutrition is a cornerstone of Black Norwegian Elkhound health. An adult Black Norwegian Elkhound weighing 18–21kg typically requires 1050–1250 kcal of high-quality food per day, split across two meals to support consistent energy levels and healthy digestion. Their high energy output means Black Norwegian Elkhounds need a calorie-dense diet — look for a working- or active-dog formula with at least 25% protein content. Always adjust portions based on your dog's individual weight, life stage, and activity level, and consult your vet before making significant dietary changes.

Full Black Norwegian Elkhound Feeding Guide

Exercise Requirements

The Black Norwegian Elkhound has significant exercise requirements. Plan for around 90 minutes of running, fetch, agility, or off-lead trail walking every day to keep your Black Norwegian Elkhound physically healthy and mentally settled. Combining physical activity with basic obedience practice or interactive play sessions helps meet both the physical and mental needs of the Black Norwegian Elkhound. Access to a securely fenced garden is strongly recommended; Black Norwegian Elkhounds do not thrive when confined without adequate outdoor access.

Full Black Norwegian Elkhound Exercise Guide

Recommended Products for Black Norwegian Elkhounds

Dog Food

Best Dry Food for Black Norwegian Elkhounds

A premium dry food formulated for medium hound breeds. High protein content supports muscle maintenance, and the kibble size is appropriate for the Black Norwegian Elkhound's jaw.

Check Price on Amazon

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Supplement

Joint Support Supplement for Black Norwegian Elkhounds

Black Norwegian Elkhounds can benefit from preventive joint care. This supplement contains glucosamine and chondroitin to support cartilage health.

Check Price on Amazon

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Grooming

Grooming Kit for Black Norwegian Elkhounds

Everything you need to maintain a Black Norwegian Elkhound's double coat. Includes a deshedding brush, slicker, and nail clippers sized for a medium dog.

Check Price on Amazon

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Crate

Black Norwegian Elkhound Dog Crate

A sturdy crate sized for a medium dog (18–21 kg). Suitable for training, travel, and providing a safe den space for your Black Norwegian Elkhound.

Check Price on Amazon

As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do Black Norwegian Elkhounds live?

The average lifespan of a Black Norwegian Elkhound is 12–15 years. Longevity is influenced by genetics, diet, weight management, and the presence of hereditary conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups, appropriate exercise, and a balanced diet all contribute to a longer, healthier life.

How big does a Black Norwegian Elkhound get?

An adult Black Norwegian Elkhound typically weighs 18–21kg and stands 44–49cm at the shoulder. They are classified as a medium breed. Males tend to be at the upper end of these ranges, while females are usually slightly smaller.

How much exercise does a Black Norwegian Elkhound need?

Black Norwegian Elkhounds have significant exercise requirements. Aim for around 90 minutes of vigorous activity such as running, off-lead fetch, or agility each day. Without adequate exercise, Black Norwegian Elkhounds may develop boredom-related behaviours.

Are Black Norwegian Elkhounds high-maintenance to groom?

Black Norwegian Elkhounds are low-maintenance when it comes to coat care. Their coat sheds moderately and benefits from weekly brushing. Professional grooming every 6–12 weeks is advisable for longer or wire-coated breeds.

What health problems are Black Norwegian Elkhounds prone to?

Like all pedigree breeds, the Black Norwegian Elkhound has a number of associated health concerns. The most commonly documented include Hip Dysplasia, Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), and Hypothyroidism. Responsible breeders screen for these conditions, and prospective owners should request health certificates. Pet insurance that covers hereditary conditions is strongly recommended.

Are Black Norwegian Elkhounds good with children?

Yes — the Black Norwegian Elkhound is generally a good family dog and tends to be patient and gentle with children. As with any breed, early socialisation and teaching children how to interact respectfully with dogs is important.

How easy is it to train a Black Norwegian Elkhound?

The Black Norwegian Elkhound is moderately trainable. They respond reasonably well to clear, consistent training using positive reinforcement, particularly when training begins in puppyhood.

Get Black Norwegian Elkhound health tips delivered to your inbox

Expert advice on breed health, common conditions, and preventive care — straight to your inbox. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.