The Chow Chow is a mid-sized non-sporting breed originating from China, known for being aloof, loyal, and independent. Weighing 20–32kg and standing 43–51cm at the shoulder, they typically live 8–12 years. Chow Chows require light daily exercise and high-maintenance grooming to maintain their dense double coat. Their adaptable nature makes them a reasonable choice for apartment living, provided their exercise needs are met.
Non-Sporting
Hip dysplasia is a genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, causing the ball and socket to not fit together correctly. This leads to joint deterioration, pain, and arthritis over time.
Typical onset: 1-2 years
Elbow dysplasia is an umbrella term covering several developmental abnormalities of the elbow joint including fragmented coronoid process, osteochondritis dissecans, and ununited anconeal process. It causes foreleg lameness and arthritis.
Typical onset: 4-18 months
Entropion is an inward rolling of the eyelid margin, causing the eyelashes and skin to rub against the corneal surface. This produces chronic irritation, pain, corneal ulceration, and scarring that can impair vision.
Typical onset: Puppyhood - 2 years
Hypothyroidism is the most common endocrine disorder in dogs, caused by reduced thyroid hormone production — most often from immune-mediated thyroiditis or idiopathic follicular atrophy. It affects metabolism, skin, and coat quality.
Typical onset: 4-10 years
Patellar luxation occurs when the kneecap slips out of its normal groove in the femur. It can be medial (inward) or lateral (outward) and ranges from grade 1 (occasional slipping) to grade 4 (permanent dislocation).
Typical onset: 4 months - 6 years
Nutrition is a cornerstone of Chow Chow health. An adult Chow Chow weighing 20–32kg typically requires 1050–1250 kcal of high-quality food per day, split across two meals to support consistent energy levels and healthy digestion. Chow Chows have relatively modest activity requirements, which means overfeeding is a real risk; consistent portion control and low-calorie treats are advised. Always adjust portions based on your dog's individual weight, life stage, and activity level, and consult your vet before making significant dietary changes.
Full Chow Chow Feeding GuideThe Chow Chow has light exercise requirements. Plan for 30–45 minutes of daily walks and light play sessions every day to keep your Chow Chow physically healthy and mentally settled. While not the most trainable breed, regular exercise is still essential for Chow Chows to maintain a healthy weight and a stable temperament. Although they can adapt to apartment living, Chow Chow owners without a garden should plan to provide 30–45 minutes of outdoor exercise daily without fail.
Full Chow Chow Exercise GuideA premium dry food formulated for medium non-sporting breeds. High protein content supports muscle maintenance, and the kibble size is appropriate for the Chow Chow's jaw.
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Chow Chows can benefit from preventive joint care. This supplement contains glucosamine and chondroitin to support cartilage health.
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Everything you need to maintain a Chow Chow's rough double or smooth double coat. Includes a deshedding brush, slicker, and nail clippers sized for a medium dog.
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A sturdy crate sized for a medium dog (20–32 kg). Suitable for training, travel, and providing a safe den space for your Chow Chow.
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The average lifespan of a Chow Chow is 8–12 years. Longevity is influenced by genetics, diet, weight management, and the presence of hereditary conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups, appropriate exercise, and a balanced diet all contribute to a longer, healthier life.
An adult Chow Chow typically weighs 20–32kg and stands 43–51cm at the shoulder. They are classified as a medium breed. Males tend to be at the upper end of these ranges, while females are usually slightly smaller.
Chow Chows have light exercise requirements. Aim for 30–45 minutes of walks and active play each day. Without adequate exercise, Chow Chows may develop boredom-related behaviours.
Chow Chows are high-maintenance when it comes to coat care. Their coat sheds heavyly, particularly during seasonal coat changes, and requires brushing several times a week to manage loose hair. Professional grooming every 6–12 weeks is advisable for longer or wire-coated breeds.
Like all pedigree breeds, the Chow Chow has a number of associated health concerns. The most commonly documented include Hip Dysplasia, Elbow Dysplasia, Entropion, and Hypothyroidism. Responsible breeders screen for these conditions, and prospective owners should request health certificates. Pet insurance that covers hereditary conditions is strongly recommended.
The Chow Chow can be managed in a family environment, but may not be the most natural fit with very young children. Close supervision and thorough early socialisation are essential.
The Chow Chow is requires patience to train. They can have an independent streak and may require more patience, repetition, and professional guidance than more biddable breeds.
Yes — Chow Chows can adapt to apartment living provided their daily exercise requirements are reliably met. Access to nearby green space and a consistent exercise routine are essential to prevent restlessness.
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