Pharaoh Hound — Health, Diet & Care Guide

The Pharaoh Hound is a mid-sized hound breed originating from Malta, known for being friendly, intelligent, and active. Weighing 20–25kg and standing 53–63cm at the shoulder, they typically live 11–14 years. Pharaoh Hounds require significant daily exercise and very low-maintenance grooming to maintain their short smooth single coat. They are well-regarded as a family breed and typically patient with children. Due to their mid-sized build and significant energy levels, they generally thrive with access to outdoor space.

Pharaoh Hound

Medium

Hound

Weight
20–25 kg
Height
53–63 cm
Lifespan
11–14 yrs
Exercise Need High (4/5)
Grooming Need Very Low (1/5)
Shedding Low (2/5)
Trainability Moderate (3/5)
Good with Children Good with Dogs Apartment Friendly

Health Risks

  • Patellar Luxation Moderate Risk

    Patellar luxation occurs when the kneecap slips out of its normal groove in the femur. It can be medial (inward) or lateral (outward) and ranges from grade 1 (occasional slipping) to grade 4 (permanent dislocation).

    Typical onset: 4 months - 6 years

  • PRA is a group of hereditary diseases causing progressive degeneration of the photoreceptor cells in the retina. It leads to night blindness first, followed by complete blindness. There is no treatment, but DNA tests exist for many forms.

    Typical onset: 3-8 years

  • Hip Dysplasia High Risk

    Hip dysplasia is a genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, causing the ball and socket to not fit together correctly. This leads to joint deterioration, pain, and arthritis over time.

    Typical onset: 1-2 years

View Full Health Guide

Diet & Nutrition

Nutrition is a cornerstone of Pharaoh Hound health. An adult Pharaoh Hound weighing 20–25kg typically requires 1150–1450 kcal of high-quality food per day, split across two meals to support consistent energy levels and healthy digestion. Their high energy output means Pharaoh Hounds need a calorie-dense diet — look for a working- or active-dog formula with at least 25% protein content. Always adjust portions based on your dog's individual weight, life stage, and activity level, and consult your vet before making significant dietary changes.

Full Pharaoh Hound Feeding Guide

Exercise Requirements

The Pharaoh Hound has significant exercise requirements. Plan for around 90 minutes of running, fetch, agility, or off-lead trail walking every day to keep your Pharaoh Hound physically healthy and mentally settled. Combining physical activity with basic obedience practice or interactive play sessions helps meet both the physical and mental needs of the Pharaoh Hound. Access to a securely fenced garden is strongly recommended; Pharaoh Hounds do not thrive when confined without adequate outdoor access.

Full Pharaoh Hound Exercise Guide

Recommended Products for Pharaoh Hounds

Dog Food

Best Dry Food for Pharaoh Hounds

A premium dry food formulated for medium hound breeds. High protein content supports muscle maintenance, and the kibble size is appropriate for the Pharaoh Hound's jaw.

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Supplement

Joint Support Supplement for Pharaoh Hounds

Pharaoh Hounds can benefit from preventive joint care. This supplement contains glucosamine and chondroitin to support cartilage health.

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Grooming

Grooming Kit for Pharaoh Hounds

Everything you need to maintain a Pharaoh Hound's short smooth single coat. Includes a deshedding brush, slicker, and nail clippers sized for a medium dog.

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Crate

Pharaoh Hound Dog Crate

A sturdy crate sized for a medium dog (20–25 kg). Suitable for training, travel, and providing a safe den space for your Pharaoh Hound.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long do Pharaoh Hounds live?

The average lifespan of a Pharaoh Hound is 11–14 years. Longevity is influenced by genetics, diet, weight management, and the presence of hereditary conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups, appropriate exercise, and a balanced diet all contribute to a longer, healthier life.

How big does a Pharaoh Hound get?

An adult Pharaoh Hound typically weighs 20–25kg and stands 53–63cm at the shoulder. They are classified as a medium breed. Males tend to be at the upper end of these ranges, while females are usually slightly smaller.

How much exercise does a Pharaoh Hound need?

Pharaoh Hounds have significant exercise requirements. Aim for around 90 minutes of vigorous activity such as running, off-lead fetch, or agility each day. Without adequate exercise, Pharaoh Hounds may develop boredom-related behaviours.

Are Pharaoh Hounds high-maintenance to groom?

Pharaoh Hounds are very low-maintenance when it comes to coat care. Their coat sheds lightly and needs only occasional brushing to stay in good condition. Professional grooming every 6–12 weeks is advisable for longer or wire-coated breeds.

What health problems are Pharaoh Hounds prone to?

Like all pedigree breeds, the Pharaoh Hound has a number of associated health concerns. The most commonly documented include Patellar Luxation, Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), and Hip Dysplasia. Responsible breeders screen for these conditions, and prospective owners should request health certificates. Pet insurance that covers hereditary conditions is strongly recommended.

Are Pharaoh Hounds good with children?

Yes — the Pharaoh Hound is generally a good family dog and tends to be patient and gentle with children. As with any breed, early socialisation and teaching children how to interact respectfully with dogs is important.

How easy is it to train a Pharaoh Hound?

The Pharaoh Hound is moderately trainable. They respond reasonably well to clear, consistent training using positive reinforcement, particularly when training begins in puppyhood.

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