The Telomian is a compact foundation stock service breed originating from Malaysia, known for being alert, active, and intelligent. Weighing 8–10kg and standing 38–48cm at the shoulder, they typically live 12–14 years. Telomians require significant daily exercise and very low-maintenance grooming to maintain their short coat. They are well-regarded as a family breed and typically patient with children. Due to their compact build and significant energy levels, they generally thrive with access to outdoor space.
Foundation Stock Service
Patellar luxation occurs when the kneecap slips out of its normal groove in the femur. It can be medial (inward) or lateral (outward) and ranges from grade 1 (occasional slipping) to grade 4 (permanent dislocation).
Typical onset: 4 months - 6 years
Hip dysplasia is a genetic condition where the hip joint doesn't develop properly, causing the ball and socket to not fit together correctly. This leads to joint deterioration, pain, and arthritis over time.
Typical onset: 1-2 years
PRA is a group of hereditary diseases causing progressive degeneration of the photoreceptor cells in the retina. It leads to night blindness first, followed by complete blindness. There is no treatment, but DNA tests exist for many forms.
Typical onset: 3-8 years
Nutrition is a cornerstone of Telomian health. An adult Telomian weighing 8–10kg typically requires 600–700 kcal of high-quality food per day, split across two meals to support consistent energy levels and healthy digestion. Their high energy output means Telomians need a calorie-dense diet — look for a working- or active-dog formula with at least 25% protein content. Small breeds can experience hypoglycaemia if meals are skipped; regular feeding times are especially important for Telomian puppies. Always adjust portions based on your dog's individual weight, life stage, and activity level, and consult your vet before making significant dietary changes.
Full Telomian Feeding GuideThe Telomian has significant exercise requirements. Plan for around 90 minutes of running, fetch, agility, or off-lead trail walking every day to keep your Telomian physically healthy and mentally settled. While not the most trainable breed, regular exercise is still essential for Telomians to maintain a healthy weight and a stable temperament. Access to a securely fenced garden is strongly recommended; Telomians do not thrive when confined without adequate outdoor access.
Full Telomian Exercise GuideA premium dry food formulated for small foundation stock service breeds. High protein content supports muscle maintenance, and the kibble size is appropriate for the Telomian's jaw.
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Telomians can benefit from preventive joint care. This supplement contains glucosamine and chondroitin to support cartilage health.
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Everything you need to maintain a Telomian's short coat. Includes a deshedding brush, slicker, and nail clippers sized for a small dog.
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A sturdy crate sized for a small dog (8–10 kg). Suitable for training, travel, and providing a safe den space for your Telomian.
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The average lifespan of a Telomian is 12–14 years. Longevity is influenced by genetics, diet, weight management, and the presence of hereditary conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups, appropriate exercise, and a balanced diet all contribute to a longer, healthier life.
An adult Telomian typically weighs 8–10kg and stands 38–48cm at the shoulder. They are classified as a small breed. Males tend to be at the upper end of these ranges, while females are usually slightly smaller.
Telomians have significant exercise requirements. Aim for around 90 minutes of vigorous activity such as running, off-lead fetch, or agility each day. Without adequate exercise, Telomians may develop boredom-related behaviours.
Telomians are very low-maintenance when it comes to coat care. Their coat sheds lightly and needs only occasional brushing to stay in good condition. Professional grooming every 6–12 weeks is advisable for longer or wire-coated breeds.
Like all pedigree breeds, the Telomian has a number of associated health concerns. The most commonly documented include Patellar Luxation, Hip Dysplasia, and Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA). Responsible breeders screen for these conditions, and prospective owners should request health certificates. Pet insurance that covers hereditary conditions is strongly recommended.
Yes — the Telomian is generally a good family dog and tends to be patient and gentle with children. As with any breed, early socialisation and teaching children how to interact respectfully with dogs is important.
The Telomian is requires patience to train. They can have an independent streak and may require more patience, repetition, and professional guidance than more biddable breeds.
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