Pomeranian vs Maltese — Complete Comparison

Choosing between the Pomeranian and the Maltese comes down to lifestyle fit, living space, and the time you can commit to training and grooming. Both breeds are small-sized dogs, so their space and feeding requirements are broadly similar. Both breeds have comparable exercise needs, though individual dogs will vary. Neither breed is particularly recommended for households with young children without careful supervision.

Side-by-Side Comparison

Trait Pomeranian Maltese
Size Small Small
Weight 1.4–3.2 kg 1.4–3.2 kg
Height 18–30 cm 20–25 cm
Lifespan 12–16 yrs 12–15 yrs
Exercise Need
Moderate (3/5)
Low (2/5)
Grooming Need
High (4/5)
Very High (5/5)
Shedding
Moderate (3/5)
Very Low (1/5)
Trainability
Moderate (3/5)
High (4/5)
Good with Children
Good with Dogs
Apartment Friendly

Bold green indicates the better result for that trait. Exercise, grooming and shedding: lower is easier to manage. Trainability and lifespan: higher is better.

Health Comparison

Understanding each breed's health profile helps owners budget for insurance, schedule appropriate screening, and make informed decisions before purchasing.

Conditions shared by both breeds: patellar luxation , tracheal collapse .

Which Breed Is Right for You?

Based on data across health, exercise, trainability, and temperament, here is how the two breeds compare across common owner priorities:

Best for families with children neither breed is strongly recommended for households with very young children without careful supervision
Best for apartment living both breeds
Best for active owners Pomeranian (exercise level 3/5)
Best for first-time owners Maltese
Longer average lifespan both breeds have a similar average lifespan

Explore Each Breed in Depth

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger — a Pomeranian or a Maltese?

The Pomeranian and Maltese are very similar in size. The Pomeranian weighs 1.4–3.2 kg and the Maltese weighs 1.4–3.2 kg.

Which breed lives longer — Pomeranian or Maltese?

Both breeds have a comparable average lifespan. The Pomeranian typically lives 12–16 years and the Maltese 12–15 years.

Are Pomeranians or Malteses easier to train?

The Maltese (trainability 4/5) is generally easier to train than the Pomeranian (3/5). Malteses tend to respond quickly to reward-based training, while Pomeranians may require more patience and consistency.

Which needs more grooming — Pomeranian or Maltese?

The Maltese requires considerably more grooming (5/5) than the Pomeranian (4/5). The Maltese's long silky single coat needs more frequent brushing and professional grooming to stay in good condition.

Which breed is better for families — Pomeranian or Maltese?

Neither breed is typically recommended as the best choice for households with very young children without careful management and thorough early socialisation. Close supervision is advised with either breed.

Do Pomeranians and Malteses have the same health problems?

Some health conditions are shared between both breeds, including patellar luxation, tracheal collapse. The Pomeranian has 5 documented conditions overall and the Maltese has 5. Pet insurance is strongly recommended for both.

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