Entropion in Dogs
Entropion is a medium-severity eye condition that can affect dogs of all ages and breeds. Entropion is an inward rolling of the eyelid margin, causing the eyelashes and skin to rub against the corneal surface. This produces chronic irritation, pain, corneal ulceration, and scarring that can impair vision. It is documented across 6 breeds, though prevalence and severity can differ significantly between them. It typically becomes apparent at Puppyhood - 2 years. Early signs to watch for include squinting or pawing at eye, excessive tearing, eye discharge, and corneal cloudiness. When treatment is required, costs are estimated at £800-£2,000 depending on severity, location, and the specific intervention needed. Entropion has a hereditary component, so health-screening certificates from the breeder are strongly recommended for predisposed breeds. This page covers symptoms, treatment options, and preventive steps — along with breed-specific information where available.
Signs & Symptoms
The following symptoms are commonly associated with Entropion in dogs. If your dog displays several of these signs, consult your vet promptly — early diagnosis typically leads to better outcomes.
- Squinting or pawing at eye
- Excessive tearing
- Eye discharge
- Corneal cloudiness
- Redness around eye
Treatment Overview
Temporary eyelid tacking can relieve discomfort in puppies pending maturity. Definitive surgical correction (Hotz-Celsus procedure) is highly effective in adults.
Typical onset: Puppyhood - 2 years
Prevention & Screening
While not all cases of Entropion can be prevented, the following steps reduce risk or enable earlier intervention:
- Avoid breeding dogs with severe conformational entropion
- Do not breed surgically corrected dogs
Estimated Treatment Cost
Treatment for Entropion is estimated at £800-£2,000, depending on severity, the specific intervention required, and your location. Costs may be higher for surgical procedures or ongoing management. Comprehensive pet insurance covering hereditary conditions is strongly recommended.
Breeds Affected by Entropion
The following 17 breeds are documented as being susceptible to Entropion. Click any breed to view breed-specific information about this condition, including prevalence and recommended screening.
- Chow Chow (medium)
- Shar Pei (medium)
- Rottweiler (large)
- Labrador Retriever (large)
- Golden Retriever (large)
- Bullmastiff (giant)
- German Shorthaired Pointer (large)
- Cane Corso (giant)
- German Wirehaired Pointer (large)
- Weimaraner (large)
- Bloodhound (large)
- Chinese Shar Pei (Standard) (medium)
- Anatolian Shepherd Dog (giant)
- Clumber Spaniel (large)
- Komondor (giant)
- Bracco Italiano (large)
- Kishu Ken (medium)
Looking for more information? Browse all dog health conditions or explore the health guides for in-depth breed care advice.