Nasal Tumours is a high-severity cancer condition that can affect dogs of all ages and breeds. Nasal tumours are relatively common in dogs and include carcinomas and sarcomas arising from the nasal passages and sinuses. They are locally invasive, eroding into the skull, and metastasise late. They are difficult to treat but respond to radiation therapy. It is documented across 1 breed, though prevalence and severity can differ significantly between them. It typically becomes apparent at 9-11 years. Early signs to watch for include chronic unilateral nasal discharge (blood-tinged), facial deformity, nosebleeds, and sneezing. When treatment is required, costs are estimated at £5,000-£12,000 depending on severity, location, and the specific intervention needed. This page covers symptoms, treatment options, and preventive steps — along with breed-specific information where available.

Signs & Symptoms

The following symptoms are commonly associated with Nasal Tumours in dogs. If your dog displays several of these signs, consult your vet promptly — early diagnosis typically leads to better outcomes.

• Chronic unilateral nasal discharge (blood-tinged)
• Facial deformity
• Nosebleeds
• Sneezing
• Exophthalmos (eye protrusion)
• Neurological signs if brain invasion

Treatment Overview

Radiation therapy is the treatment of choice and can significantly extend survival to 12-18 months. Surgery alone is not curative. Chemotherapy has limited efficacy as an adjuvant.

Typical onset: 9-11 years

Prevention & Screening

While not all cases of Nasal Tumours can be prevented, the following steps reduce risk or enable earlier intervention:

• No proven prevention
• Second-hand smoke exposure may increase risk