Panosteitis in Dogs

Low Risk Orthopedic

Panosteitis is a low-severity orthopedic condition that can affect dogs of all ages and breeds. Panosteitis is a self-limiting painful inflammatory condition of the long bone shafts in young, rapidly growing large-breed dogs. It causes intermittent shifting lameness that moves from leg to leg as different bones are affected. It is documented across 5 breeds, though prevalence and severity can differ significantly between them. It typically becomes apparent at 6-18 months. Early signs to watch for include shifting lameness (moves between legs), pain on long bone palpation, lethargy and fever during episodes, and self-limiting episodes lasting 2-8 weeks. When treatment is required, costs are estimated at £200-£600 depending on severity, location, and the specific intervention needed. This page covers symptoms, treatment options, and preventive steps — along with breed-specific information where available.

Signs & Symptoms

The following symptoms are commonly associated with Panosteitis in dogs. If your dog displays several of these signs, consult your vet promptly — early diagnosis typically leads to better outcomes.

  • Shifting lameness (moves between legs)
  • Pain on long bone palpation
  • Lethargy and fever during episodes
  • Self-limiting episodes lasting 2-8 weeks

Treatment Overview

NSAIDs and restricted exercise during painful episodes provide relief. The condition resolves spontaneously, typically by 18-20 months of age. No specific treatment is curative.

Typical onset: 6-18 months

Prevention & Screening

While not all cases of Panosteitis can be prevented, the following steps reduce risk or enable earlier intervention:

  • Feed appropriate large-breed growth diet
  • Avoid over-supplementation
  • Restrict high-impact exercise during growth

Estimated Treatment Cost

Treatment for Panosteitis is estimated at £200-£600, depending on severity, the specific intervention required, and your location. Costs may be higher for surgical procedures or ongoing management. Comprehensive pet insurance covering this condition is strongly recommended.

Breeds Affected by Panosteitis

The following 5 breeds are documented as being susceptible to Panosteitis. Click any breed to view breed-specific information about this condition, including prevalence and recommended screening.

Looking for more information? Browse all dog health conditions or explore the health guides for in-depth breed care advice.