Tracheal Collapse is a medium-severity respiratory condition that can affect dogs of all ages and breeds. Tracheal collapse is a progressive weakening of the tracheal cartilage rings causing the trachea to flatten during breathing. It produces a characteristic honking cough and respiratory distress, particularly during excitement, eating, or heat. It is documented across 6 breeds, though prevalence and severity can differ significantly between them. It typically becomes apparent at 4-14 years. Early signs to watch for include honking or goose-like cough, exercise intolerance, respiratory distress, and cyanosis in severe cases. When treatment is required, costs are estimated at £500-£4,500 depending on severity, location, and the specific intervention needed. Tracheal Collapse has a hereditary component, so health-screening certificates from the breeder are strongly recommended for predisposed breeds. This page covers symptoms, treatment options, and preventive steps — along with breed-specific information where available.

Signs & Symptoms

The following symptoms are commonly associated with Tracheal Collapse in dogs. If your dog displays several of these signs, consult your vet promptly — early diagnosis typically leads to better outcomes.

• Honking or goose-like cough
• Exercise intolerance
• Respiratory distress
• Cyanosis in severe cases
• Gagging

Treatment Overview

Medical management includes cough suppressants, bronchodilators, and weight loss. Severe cases benefit from surgical placement of intraluminal stents or extraluminal ring prostheses.

Typical onset: 4-14 years

Prevention & Screening

While not all cases of Tracheal Collapse can be prevented, the following steps reduce risk or enable earlier intervention:

• Use a harness instead of collar
• Maintain healthy weight
• Avoid respiratory irritants like smoke

Breeds Affected by Tracheal Collapse

The following 4 breeds are documented as being susceptible to Tracheal Collapse. Click any breed to view breed-specific information about this condition, including prevalence and recommended screening.

• Yorkshire Terrier (small)
• Pomeranian (small)
• Maltese (small)
• Pug (small)